Stocks, Mutual Funds, and ETFs Explained

Investing foundations: Lesson 3 of 4 A stock gives you an ownership stake in one company. A mutual fund or exchange-traded fund, usually called an ETF, pools money to invest according to a stated plan. Buying a fund gives you an interest in that pool rather than asking you to buy each underlying investment separately. … Read more

Investment Risk and Diversification Explained

Investing foundations: Lesson 2 of 4 Investment risk is the possibility that an outcome will differ from what you expect, including losing money. Diversification means spreading exposure across different investments so that one failure has less influence on the whole. It can help manage risk, but it cannot make investing risk-free. You can learn these … Read more

What Is a Stock

Investing foundations: Lesson 1 of 4 A stock represents a small ownership stake in a company. Buying one connects part of your financial outcome to that business and to the price other investors will pay for its shares. You can benefit if the investment does well, but you can also lose money. This first lesson … Read more

RSI Explained: How to Read 70/30 Levels on TradingView

Affiliate disclosure: I use TradingView Premium. This article includes TradingView affiliate links; I may earn a commission if you purchase through them. A paid plan is not necessary to learn RSI. The Relative Strength Index, or RSI, helps you examine price momentum. Its 0–100 scale is straightforward, but labels such as “overbought” can encourage rushed … Read more

ATR Percent for Long Term Investors

A 5% price move can feel large until you compare it with the instrument’s recent trading range. Average True Range expressed as a percentage of price, or ATR%, provides that context. For a medium- or long-term investor, its useful role is to describe how much a price has been moving while the investment thesis is … Read more

Relative Performance for Long Term Investors

Is your stock beating the market A rising stock can still trail the market. A falling stock can outperform a benchmark that falls further. Long-term investors need both observations: the stock's own change and its performance against a relevant alternative. Relative performance adds that second perspective. Used alongside business analysis, it can identify a question … Read more

Anchored VWAP After Earnings for Long Term Investors

Earnings can change a company's investment case overnight, while a 200-day moving average still reflects months of older prices. Anchored VWAP offers an event-specific reference: where the stock has traded, weighted by reported volume, since a chosen starting point. It can make a post-earnings review more precise without establishing whether the business is attractively valued. … Read more

TradingView for Long Term Investors

A simple weekly review workflow New to stock charts? Start with how to read one candle, the axes, and volume. Then return here when those basics feel familiar. A long-term investor can use charts to notice changes worth investigating, organize a watchlist, and decide when to revisit a valuation. This guide offers a small weekly … Read more

Fixed Range Volume Profile for Stocks

POC Value Area and Common Mistakes Fixed Range Volume Profile adds a useful question to a stock review: where was the recorded trading activity concentrated during a particular period? The answer can help organize observations around an earnings announcement or another event. It cannot establish a company's intrinsic value or reveal who still owns shares … Read more